Which method is used to encourage family members to express their concerns during therapy?

The method referred to as "tickling the defenses" serves to encourage family members to express their concerns during therapy by gently provoking them to lower their defenses and engage more openly in the therapeutic process. This approach can create a safe environment where family members feel more comfortable sharing their thoughts, emotions, and concerns that may otherwise be held back due to fear of judgement or conflict.

Using this technique, therapists can help family members confront underlying issues and explore difficult topics. This method is particularly valuable in family therapy, as it fosters communication and helps break down barriers that may prevent honest discussions among family members.

In contrast, the other methods mentioned have different purposes. Facilitation typically involves guiding discussions without pushing specific agendas. Enactment focuses on having family members act out their interactions to reveal dynamics at play. Intervention refers to a broader range of strategies aimed at introducing change or addressing specific issues, but it does not specifically highlight the encouragement of open expression in the same way that tickling the defenses does.