The belief that families with problems have difficulty changing is foundational to which technique?

The belief that families experiencing problems have difficulty changing is foundational to the use of paradoxical techniques. This approach leverages this belief by intentionally prescribing the symptoms or the undesirable behavior in a way that can surprise the family and challenge their resistance to change. The underlying rationale is that by shifting the family's perception and involvement in their difficulties, they may begin to see different possibilities for change and solutions outside of their usual patterns.

In paradoxical interventions, therapists might encourage the continuation of the problematic behavior or suggest that the family completely relax efforts to change, which can create a dynamic where family members start to actively engage in discussions about their behavior and its implications. This can enable them to take ownership of their issues in a new light, fostering change from within.

Understanding this foundation helps in grasping how paradoxical techniques can break maladaptive cycles within families, paving the way for more effective therapeutic progress.