How do the Strategic and Structural models differ in their focus regarding family organization?

The Strategic model's focus on being solution-oriented distinguishes it from the Structural model in the context of family organization. In the Strategic model, therapists aim to identify and resolve specific issues within the family dynamics by employing targeted interventions and strategies. This model emphasizes finding immediate solutions to presenting problems and often uses techniques like reframing and problem-solving to facilitate change.

In contrast, while the Structural model also deals with family organization, it places a greater emphasis on understanding the underlying structures and hierarchies within the family system. It focuses on how family roles, boundaries, and interactions are organized, aiming to restructure those as necessary to improve overall functioning and communication.

The difference lies in the approach: Strategic therapy is more focused on the present problem and its resolution, making it solution-oriented, while Structural therapy is more concerned with the organization and patterns of interaction within the family system. This focus on solutions is what makes the Strategic model particularly effective for addressing immediate challenges faced by families.