What is traditionally seen as a symptom of a dysfunctional family system in family therapy?

Problematic behavior is traditionally seen as a symptom of a dysfunctional family system in family therapy because it often indicates underlying issues within the family dynamics. In a healthy family system, members typically communicate effectively, reinforce positive behaviors, and work collaboratively towards therapeutic progress. In contrast, a dysfunctional family may exhibit maladaptive behaviors, such as conflict, avoidance, or unhealthy patterns of interaction. These problematic behaviors can manifest as individuals acting out, withdrawal, or engaging in roles that perpetuate dysfunction, making it a critical focus for therapy. Identifying and addressing these behaviors helps therapists understand the relational patterns that contribute to distress and enables the family to develop healthier dynamics.